A urinary tract infection (UTI) can affect any part of your urinary system, including your bladder, urethra, ureters, and kidneys. This painful infection occurs when bacteria gets into your urethra and starts multiplying in your bladder.
While both men and women struggle with urinary tract infections, women are more prone to UTIs due to anatomy. Women have a short urethra (as compared with men) and the urethra opening is very close to your vagina and anus.
Because of this, Escherichia coli (E. coli) from your gastrointestinal tract, as well as other bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract, can easily enter your urethra and turn into a UTI.
Your risk of suffering from a UTI further increases due to aging and changes that occur after menopause. The vagina becomes dry and thin and a
llows bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract to set up “shop” in the vagina placing you at higher risk for bladder infections. In addition, urinary tract changes occur with menopause that increases your risk of developing a UTI.